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Square Root Symbol in Google Docs

Want to include a mathematical expression in your document? You can easily insert the square root symbol in Google Docs √ using built-in features like the Equation Editor, Special Characters menu, or keyboard shortcuts on Windows, Mac, and Ubuntu. Whether you’re a student, teacher, or professional writing technical documents, this symbol is essential for expressing mathematical operations 🧮✔️.

In this guide, you’ll learn every method to insert the square root symbol efficiently — both in equations and plain text.


🔣 What Does the Square Root Symbol Represent?

The square root symbol (√) is a mathematical symbol used to represent the principal square root of a number. For example:

  • √9 = 3
  • √x = The square root of variable x
  • √(a² + b²) = Often used in geometry or physics formulas

✅ It’s a core element in mathematics, physics, and engineering documents.


⌨️ Keyboard Shortcuts to Insert the Square Root Symbol

There are no native one-key shortcuts for √, but you can use Alt codes or Unicode:

PlatformShortcutHow to Use
WindowsAlt + 251 (on numeric keypad)Hold Alt, type 251, then release.
macOSOption + V (works in some apps, not Docs)Alternatively, use Control + Cmd + Space, search “square root”.
Ubuntu/LinuxCtrl + Shift + U, then 221A, press EnterHold Ctrl + Shift + U, type 221A, press Enter.

🎯 Tip: On Mac and Linux, it’s often easier to use the Special Characters menu or equation tool.


✍️ Method 1: Insert Square Root Symbol Using Equation Editor

This is the best method for writing formulas:

  1. Go to Insert > Equation.
  2. Click the Math operations dropdown (√x icon).
  3. Choose the square root option.
  4. Type the number or expression inside the square root.

Example:
Typing \sqrt x will automatically convert to √x inside the equation box.

📌 This keeps formatting consistent in academic and STEM-related documents.


🧠 Method 2: Use the Special Characters Tool

For a standalone square root symbol in plain text:

  1. Go to Insert > Special characters.
  2. In the search box, type “square root”.
  3. Click on the symbol to insert it.

💡 Ideal for inserting just the symbol, without building full equations.


📋 Method 3: Copy & Paste the Square Root Symbol

Need something quick? Copy it right here:

Then:

  • Press Ctrl + C / Cmd + C to copy
  • Use Ctrl + V / Cmd + V to paste into your doc

🚀 Best for mobile devices or when using unsupported keyboards.


📱 How to Insert Square Root Symbol in Google Docs on Mobile

The mobile Google Docs app doesn’t support the equation editor, but you can:

  1. Copy the symbol from this article.
  2. Tap and hold in the doc and choose Paste.

Alternatively, some mobile keyboards include a square root option in their symbol menus.

📲 This method is fast and works across Android and iOS.


🧩 Bonus Tip: Square Root Symbol in Formulas

Use the Equation Editor for complex expressions like:

  • \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} = √(a² + b²)
  • \sqrt{x} = √x

This ensures proper formatting for assignments, research papers, and technical documents.


💬 FAQs About Square Root Symbol in Google Docs

What is the keyboard shortcut for square root in Windows?
Use Alt + 251 on the numeric keypad.

How do I insert a square root on Mac?
Try Control + Cmd + Space, then search and insert the √ symbol.

Can I use the square root symbol in a formula?
Yes. Use Insert > Equation and type \sqrt.

Does Google Docs support complex square root equations?
Yes. You can nest expressions within square roots using the Equation Editor.

Is the square root symbol available in mobile Docs?
Not directly. You can copy and paste the symbol from a website or use a keyboard with math symbols.

Can I use Unicode for square root in Ubuntu?
Yes! Type Ctrl + Shift + U, then 221A, then press Enter.


🟢 Final Thoughts: Mastering the Square Root Symbol in Google Docs

Now you know how to insert the square root symbol in Google Docs √ across platforms — with methods that work whether you’re typing equations, referencing formulas, or building scientific content. From shortcuts and menus to the Equation Editor, adding √ is just a few clicks away 🔢⚡.

So go ahead — simplify those expressions and write like a math master!

Complete List of Windows Keyboard Shortcuts

If you need help for Windows, you can find a whole list of all keyboard shortcuts here.

https://keyboard-shortcuts.org/

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